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Biranje novih papi kroz povijest: Evo koliko su trajale najduža i najkraća konklava

Foto: VATICAN MEDIA/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Former pope Benedict is greeted by Pope Francis during a ceremony to mark his 65th anniversary of ordination to the priesthood at the Vatican
Foto: Dylan Martinez/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Newly elected Pope Francis, Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Argentina appears on the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican
Foto: STEFANO RELLANDINI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Newly elected Pope Francis Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Argentina appears on the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican
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Vecernji.hr
22.04.2025.
u 14:58
Dok kardinali odlučuju, nije im dopušten nikakav kontakt s vanjskim svijetom. Riječ je o tradiciji koja datira stoljećima unatrag
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Riječ konklava (lat. conclave, "zaključano mjesto") označava zatvoreni skup ili sastanak, najčešće u kontekstu Katoličke crkve. Konkretno, u tom smislu, konklava je skup kardinala koji se okupljaju u Sikstinskoj kapeli u Vatikanu kako bi izabrali novog papu nakon smrti ili ostavke prethodnog pape. Tijekom konklave kardinali su izolirani od vanjskog svijeta kako bi se osigurala tajnost i neovisnost procesa izbora. Nakon smrti pape Franje, konklava bi trebala započeti 5. svibnja, nakon devetodnevnog razdoblja žalovanja koje počinje na dan sprovoda.

Dok kardinali odlučuju, nije im dopušten nikakav kontakt s vanjskim svijetom. Riječ je o tradiciji koja datira stoljećima unatrag, no koja nije uvijek prolazila tako glatko kako bi Vatikan želio. Primjerice, sredinom 13. stoljeća, jedna je konklava trajala gotovo tri godine, točnije 33 mjeseca. Započela je 1268. i završila 1271., kada je izabran Grgur X. Kako bi ubrzali konklavu, mještani su skinuli krov s zgrade u kojoj su kardinali raspravljali i ograničili njihove obroke na kruh i vodu, prenosi Sky News.

Kako bi spriječio ponavljanje takve situacije, Grgur je 1274. dekretom odredio da će kardinali dobivati samo jedan obrok dnevno ako konklava potraje dulje od tri dana. Kruh, voda i vino bili bi na jelovniku ako bi konklava trajala više od osam dana. Dok su obroci koji se danas poslužuju daleko od gurmanskih, kardinali neće ostati gladni - bez obzira koliko dugo budu birali.

S druge strane, prije 1274. događalo se da papa bude izabran istog dana kada je umro njegov prethodnik. No nakon toga, Crkva je odlučila pričekati najmanje deset dana prije prvog glasanja. To je kasnije produljeno na 15 dana kako bi kardinali imali vremena stići u Rim. Najbrža konklava koja je poštivala pravilo od deset dana bila je izbor Julija II. 1503. godine. On je izabran u samo nekoliko sati, prema vatikanskom povjesničaru Ambrogiju Piazzoniju.

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Foto: REUTERS/PIXSELL
Foto: TONY GENTILE/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Newly elected Pope Francis appears at the window of his future private apartment to bless faithful during Angelus prayer at Vatican
Foto: MAX ROSSI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis waves as he leads a special audience in Saint Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Easter Sunday at St. Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: MAX ROSSI/REUTERS
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Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
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Foto: WILLY KURNIAWAN/REUTERS
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Foto: STEFANO RELLANDINI/REUTERS
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Foto: RONEN ZVULUN/REUTERS
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Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Easter Sunday at St. Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis holds weekly general audience
Foto: VATICAN MEDIA/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis holds weekly general audience at the Vatican
Foto: Dylan Martinez/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Newly elected Pope Francis, Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Argentina appears on the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican
Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis holds weekly audience, at the Vatican
Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis holds weekly audience, at the Vatican
Foto: POOL/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis walks through Auschwitz's notorious gate during his visit to the former Nazi death camp
Foto: STOYAN NENOV/REUTERS
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Foto: MAX ROSSI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis leads the opening mass for the synod of bishops on the family at St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican
Foto: VATICAN MEDIA/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis delivers his "Urbi et Orbi" (to the city and the world) message from the balcony overlooking St. Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: VATICAN MEDIA/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Former pope Benedict is greeted by Pope Francis during a ceremony to mark his 65th anniversary of ordination to the priesthood at the Vatican
Foto: ALESSANDRO BIANCHI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis waves as he arrives to lead a mass for the Armed Forces Jubilee in Saint Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: POOL/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis kneels before a priest to confess, during a penitential liturgy in St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican
Foto: SIEGFRIED MODOLA/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: A crowd greets Pope Francis as he visits residents in the mostly Muslim neighbourhood of PK5 in the capital Bangui
Foto: STEFANO RELLANDINI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis blesses a child as he visits the refugee camp of Saint Sauveur in Bangui, Central African Republic
Foto: STEFANO RELLANDINI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis celebrates a mass at the Artemio Franchi stadium during his pastoral visit in Florence
Foto: TONY GENTILE/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis arrives to lead the Wednesday general audience in Saint Peter's square at the Vatican
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis holds weekly audience at Vatican
Foto: TONY GENTILE/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis plays with a ball as members of Circus of Cuba perform during the Wednesday general audience in Paul VI Hall at the Vatican
Foto: TONY GENTILE/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis waves at the end of the Palm Sunday mass at Saint Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis holds general audience at the Vatican
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis joins inter-religious prayer service for peace in Rome church
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis attends the Immaculate Conception celebration prayer in Piazza di Spagna in Rome
Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis greets a person dressed as Spider-Man, at the Vatican
Foto: Dylan Martinez/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Newly elected Pope Francis, Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Argentina appears on the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis visits Iraq
Foto: Dylan Martinez/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis leads the Angelus at the Knock Shrine in Knock
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis holds weekly audience at the Vatican
Foto: PAOLO COCCO/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: New Argentine cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio kisses Pope John Paul II after he received the red berretta
Foto: ALESSANDRO BIANCHI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis waves as he arrives to lead the weekly audience in Saint Peter's square at the Vatican
Foto: POOL/REUTERS
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Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
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Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
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Foto: VATICAN MEDIA/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis sends a virtual hug after delivering his weekly Angelus prayer via video at the Vatican
Foto: Iraqi Prime Minister Media Offic
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis visits Iraq
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Easter Sunday at St. Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Easter Sunday at St. Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Easter Sunday at St. Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: Divisione Produzione Fotografica
Pope Francis meets with U.S. Vice President JD Vance at the Vatican
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Easter Sunday at St. Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
Easter Sunday at St. Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
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Foto: VATICAN MEDIA/REUTERS
Pope Francis prays in Rome
Foto: Simone Risoluti/REUTERS
Pope Francis meets with people as he unexpectedly appears during the Palm Sunday Mass in Saint Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
Palm Sunday Mass in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis delivers his "Urbi et Orbi" (To the city and the world) message, in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican
Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
Pope Francis appears for the first time since his return to the Vatican
Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
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Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
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Foto: HOLY SEE PRESS OFFICE/REUTERS
Pope Francis concelebrates Holy Mass in Gemelli hospital
Foto: Divisione Produzione Fotografica
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Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
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Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
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Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
Pope Francis holds the weekly general audience at the Vatican
Foto: CIRO DE LUCA/REUTERS
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Foto: CIRO DE LUCA/REUTERS
Pope Francis holds audience with Jubilee pilgrims at the Vatican.
Foto: CIRO DE LUCA/REUTERS
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Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
Pope Francis meets with members of the Scandinavian Episcopal Conference at the Vatican
Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
Pope Francis holds weekly audience, at the Vatican
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
Pope Francis leads Holy Mass on the Jubilee of the World of Communication
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
Pope Francis leads Holy Mass on the Jubilee of the World of Communication
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
Pope Francis attends the Vespers prayer service, in Rome
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
Pope Francis attends the Vespers prayer service, in Rome
Foto: Simone Risoluti/REUTERS
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Foto: Mario Tomassetti/REUTERS
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Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
Pope Francis holds weekly general audience at the Vatican
Foto: VATICAN MEDIA/REUTERS
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Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis leads the Angelus prayer from his window at the Vatican
Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
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Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
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Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
Pope Francis delivers his traditional Christmas Day Urbi et Orbi speech, at the Vatican
Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
Pope Francis visits Corsica
Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
Pope Francis visits Corsica
Foto: YARA NARDI/REUTERS
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Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
Pope Francis attends the weekly general audience, at the Vatican
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Pope Francis attends the Immaculate Conception celebration prayer near the Spanish Steps in Rome
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Pope Francis attends the Immaculate Conception celebration prayer near the Spanish Steps in Rome
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
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Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Pope elevates 21 new cardinals
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Pope Francis celebrates Christmas Eve Mass in St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Pope Francis celebrates Christmas Eve Mass in St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Pope Francis celebrates Christmas Eve Mass in St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican
Foto: ALBERTO PIZZOLI/REUTERS
Pope Francis opens the Holy Door to mark the opening of the 2025 Catholic Holy Year, or Jubilee, in St. Peter's Basilica
Foto: Simone Risoluti/REUTERS
Pope Francis leads Angelus prayer from Santa Marta residence chapel, at the Vatican
Foto: VATICAN MEDIA/REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: Pope Francis visits Iraq
Foto: LUDOVIC MARIN/REUTERS
France's President Macron meets Pope Francis in Corsica
Foto: LUDOVIC MARIN/REUTERS
France's President Macron meets Pope Francis in Corsica
Foto: LUDOVIC MARIN/REUTERS
France's President Macron meets Pope Francis in Corsica
Foto: VATICAN MEDIA/REUTERS
Pope Francis visits Corsica
Foto: GUGLIELMO MANGIAPANE/REUTERS
Pope elevates 21 new cardinals
Foto: REMO CASILLI/REUTERS
Pope Francis holds an audience with donors of the St. Peter's Square Christmas tree and Nativity scene, at the Vatican

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Avatar rubinet
rubinet
15:56 22.04.2025.

Biranje novih papi ...Papi?